Giáo án Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Chuyên đề 4: Sentence Building

Nội dung text: Giáo án Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Chuyên đề 4: Sentence Building

1. CHUYÊN ĐỀ 4: SENTENCE BUILDING I. Rearrange the sentences. 1. house/ is/the market/ far/to/from/how/it/Trang’s? 2. lives/street/ grandparents/he/ Hoang Quoc Viet /his /on/ with. 3. many /old / students/ my/have/ doesn’t/ class. 4. Mrs/ the boy/ to/ who/ Quyen/ talking/ is? 5. new / Hoa’s/ small/ school/ is. 6. goes/ bus/ Hoang/ day/ work/ Mr./ every/ to/by. 7. new/ from/ one/ is/ house/ his/ how/ different/Minh’s/ old? 8. because/ children/ is/ she/Mrs.Diep/misses/ unhappy/ her. Answer key: 1. How far is it from Trang’s house to the market? 2. He lives with his grandparents on Hoang Quoc Viet street. 3. My class doesn’t have many old students. 4. Who is the boy talking to Mrs.Quyen? 5. Hoa’s new school is small. 6. Mr. Hoang goes to work by bus every day. 7. How is Minh’s new house different from his old one? 8. Mrs. Diep is unhappy because she misses her children. II. Use the given words to make complete sentences. 1. house/ a/ Minh/ lake/ a/ lives/ in/ near. => 2. yard/ front/ school/There/ big/ of/ is/ our/ in/ a. => 3. many/ right/ the/ museum/ Are/ flowers/ the/ there/ to/ of/? => 4. next/ photocopy/ What/ store/ there/ the/ is/ to /? => 5. hospital/ father/ in/ the/ city/ 2yiy/ a/ works/ in. => 6. there/ family/ many/ in/ are/ How/ Linh’s/ people/ ? => 7. his/ friend/ in/ family/ My/ Hanoi/ doesn’t/ with/ live. => 8. brushes/six/gets/her/o’clock/Hoa/at/up/teeth/and. => 9. on/ floor/ classroom/ the/ is/ Our/ first. => 10. Minh’s/ six/ There/ in/ rooms/ house/ are. =>
2. Answer key: 1. Minh lives in a house near a lake. 2. There is a big yard in front of our school. 3. Are there many flowers to the right of the museum? 4. What is there next to the photocopy store? 5. My father works in a hospital in the city. 6. How many people are there in Linh’s family? 7. My friend doesn’t live with his family in Ha Noi. 8. Hoa gets up at six o’clock and brushes her teeth. 9. Our classroom is on the first floor. 10. There are six rooms in Minh’s house. III. Write the correct sentences using the cue words. 1. He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late. 2. You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment? 3. I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends. 4. John’s girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now. 5. They/ like/ beer or wine? 6. What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night? 7. The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper. 8. Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now? Answer key: 1. He often has breakfast late. 2. Are you doing the housework at the moment? 3. Ido not go to school on weekends. 4. John’s girlfriend is wearing a red T-shirt now. 5. Do they like beer or wine? 6.What does he usually do at night? 7.The teacher never loses his temper. 8.Why are you listening to music loudly now? IV. Reorder the words and write the meaning sentences. 1. city / beautiful / a / Ho Chi Minh / is.  2. green fields / there / are.  3. dog / it’s / friendly / a.  4. student / Minh / new / a/ is.  5. television / big / a / there’s.
3.  6. new / four / there / cars / are.  7. are / two / pizzas / there / big.  8. ten / are / desks / small / there.  Answer key: 1. Ho Chi Minh is a beautiful city. 2. There are green fields. 3. It’s a friendly dog. 4. Minhis a new student. 5. There’s a big television. 6. Thereare four new cars. 7. There are two big pizzas. 8. There are ten small desks. V. Write the comparative sentences using the cues. 1. Lan/tall/Hoa 2. This book/ thick/ that book 3. The chair/ short/ the table 4. These boxes/ big/ those boxes 5. Miss Trang/ young/ her sister 6. These buildings/ high/ those buildings 7. The boys/ strong/ the girls 8. I/ old/ my brother Answer key: 1.Lan is taller than Hoa. 2.This book is thicker than that book. 3.The chair is shorter than the table. 4.These boxes are bigger than those boxes. 5.Miss Trang is younger than her sister. 6.These buildings are higher than those buildings. 7. The boys are stronger than the girls. 8. I am older than my brother. VI. Make questions with How and write the answers using suggestion. 1. Nam/ go/ the post office/ bike 2. Nga and Lan/ go school/ school bus 3. your father/ travel/ Ha Noi/ plane
4. 4. the children/ go/ the zoo/ bus 5. you and your friends/ go/ the stadium/ foot 6. Mrs. Lien/ go/ the market/ motorbike Answer key: 1. How does Nam go to the post office? −> He goes to the post office by bike. 2. How do Nga and Lan go to school? −> They go to school by school bus. 3. How do your father travel to Ha Noi? −> He travels to Ha Noi by plane. 4. How do the children go to the zoo? −> They go to the zoo by bus. 5. How do you and your friends go to the stadium? −> We go to the stadium on foot. 6. How does Mrs. Lien go to the market? −> She goes to the market by motorbike. VII. Make question with How and write the answers using suggestions. 1. tall/ he?/ one meter and 50 centimeters 2. heavy/ Hoa?/ 40 kilos 3. high/ these buildings?/ over 150 meters 4. long/ your dress?/140 centimeters 5. deep/ the lake?/ about 5 meters 6. wide/ the table?/ 80 centimeters 7. much/ these shoes?/ eighty thousand dong 8. big/ your house?/ about 160 square meters Answer key: 1.How tall is he? - He is one meter and 50 centimeters tall. 2.How heavy is Hoa? - She is 40 kilos. 3.How high are these buildings? - They are over 150 meters high. 4.How long is your dress? - It is 140 centimeters long. 5.How deep is the lake? - It is about 5 meters. 6.How wide is the table? - It is 80 centimeters wide. 7.How much are these shoe? - They are eighty thousand dong. 8.How big is your house? - It is about 160 square meters. VIII. Make the correct sentences using suggestions. 1. She/ hope/ that/ Mary/ come/ party/ tonight.
5. 2. I/ finish/ my report/ 2 days. 3. If/ you / not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam. 4. You/ look/ tired,/ so/1/ bring/ you/ something/ eat. 5. you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/ station? Answer key: 1.She hopes that Mary will come to the party tonight. 2. Iwill finish my report in two days. 3. If you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the final exam. 4.You look tired, so I will bring you something to eat. 5.Will you please give me a lift to the station? VIII. Make meaningful sentences using the following cues. 1. What time / Nga / get / morning? 2. You / can / games / afternoon / but / must / homework / evening. 3. Lan / walk / ride / bike / school? 4. When / it / hot / we / often / go / swim. 5. What / there / front / your house? 6. If / you / not feel / well / should / see / doctor. 7. What color / your baby / eyes? 8. Hoa / learn / languages / bad. . Answer key: 1. What time does Nga get up in the morning? 2. You can play games in the afternoon but you must do homework in the evening. 3. Does Lan walk or ride her bike to school? 4.When it is hot, we often go swimming. 5. What is there in front of your house? 6.If you don’t feel well, you should see the doctor. 7.What color are your baby’s eyes? 8.Hoa learns languages badly. IX. Use the given words to make complete sentences. 1. Linh/ parents/ proud/ him/ because/ he/ always/ get/ good marks. 2. We/ very interested/ play/ soccer/ when/ live/ countryside. 3. I/ not talk/ uncle/ since/ he/ buy/ new house/ city center. 4. The Browns/ buy/ lot/ food/ because/ they/ go/ have/ party.
6. 5. It/ only/ small car/ so/ there/ not/ enough room/ all/ us. Answer key: 1. Linh’s parents are very proud of him because he always gets good marks. 2. We were very interested in playing soccer when we lived in the countryside. 3. I haven’t talked to your/ my uncle since he bought a new house in the city center. 4. The Browns have bought a lot of food because they are going to have a party. 5. It is only a small car, so there isn’t enough room for all of us. X. Arrange the given words to make the correct sentences. 1. at / tennis / the girls / playing / the moment / are. 2. always / by / John / goes to / car / school. 3. do / in / what / you / the afternoon / do? 4. chatting / the class / are / they / in / now. 5. doesn’t / a new car / buy / sister / my. Answer key: 1.The girls are playing tennis at the moment. 2.John always goes to school by car. 3.What do you do in the afternoon? 4.They are chatting in the class now. 5. My sister doesn’t buy a new car. XI. Rewrite each of the following sentences, beginning with the given words. 1. There / be / small / pond / front / Lam / house. 2. You / can / games / afternoon / but / must / homework / evening. 3. Lan/walk/ride/bike/school? 4. When / it / hot / we / often / go / swim. 5. What/there/front/your house? 6. Where/ your father/ sit/ now? 7. My class/ start/ seven/ morning. 8. I / not often/ swimming/ friends. Answer key: 1.There are some small ponds in front of Lam’s house. 2.You can play games in the afternoon but you must do your homework in the evening. 3.Does Lan walk or ride her bike to school? 4.When it is hot, we often go swimming.
7. 5. What is there in front of your house? 6. Where is your father sitting now? 7. My class starts at seven in the morning. 8. I don’t often go swimming with friends. 12. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Mr Thanh/ our/ teacher/ Vietnamese 2. There/ two pens/ Hoa's box 3. English/ Lan's favourite subject 4. Where/ Tom/ live? 5. playground/does/a/school/have/your/? 6. school/ you/ your/ do/ like/ new/? KEY 1. Mr. Than is our Vietnamese teacher. 2. There are two pens in Hoa's box. 3. English is Lan's favourite subject. 4. Where does Tom live? 5. Does your school have a playground? 13. Write the full sentences using given words. 1. He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late. 2. You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment? 3. I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends. 4. John's girlfriend/wear/a red T-shirt/now. 5. They/like/beer or wine? 6. What/he/usually/do/at night? 7. The teacher/never/lose/his temper. 8. Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now? KEY 1. He often has breakfast late. 2. Are you doing the housework at the moment? 3. I do not go to school on weekends. 4. John's girlfriend is wearing a red T-shirt now.
8. 5. Do they like beer or wine? 6. What does he usually do at night? 7. The teacher never loses his temper. 8. Why are you listening to music loudly now? 14. Write these sentences by using the suggested words and phrases. 1. side/ is/ on/ Who/ picure?/ the/ of/ right/ the/ girl/ tall/ the 2. has/ big/ a/ house/ yard./ My 3. because/ can't/ the/I / box/ heavy./ it/ carry/ is 4. warm/ It/ in/ springs./ is 5. slow/ when/ yellow./ turn/ We/ down/ traffic/ must/ light/ the 6. girl./ young/ She/ a/ beautiful/ is 7. The/ looks/ hair./ long/ beautiful/ girl/ with 8. he/ have/ child?/ a/ Does/ lovely 9. a/ is/This/ car./ fast 10. She/ hair/ blonde/ lips./ and/ has/ red KEY 1. Who is the tall girl on the right side of the picture? 2. My house has a big yard. 3. I can't carry the box because it is heavy. 4. It is warm in spring. 5. We must slow down when the traffic light turns yellow. 6. She is a beautiful young girl. 7. The girl looks beautiful with long hair. 8. Does he have a lovely child? 9. This is a fast car. 10. She has blonde hair and red lips 15 Write the meaningful sentences by using the suggested words and phrases. 1. How long / they / be / seaside / last summer holiday? 2. He/be/there/a month. 3. This picture / look / very nice. 4. What / be / the matter / her / last Friday.
9. 5. How far / be / it / your town / Da Lat. 6. That river / be /100 kilometres. 7. What / be / the weather / like / HCM city / today? 8. It/be/very cold/last night. 9. Why/he/not go/school/last week? 10. What / Mrs. White / do / the moment? KEY 1. How long were they at the seaside last summer holidays? 2. He was there for a month. 3. This picture looks very nice. 4. What was the matter with her last Friday? 5. How far is it from your town to Da Lat? 6. That river is about 100 km long. 7. What is the weather like in HCM City today? 8. It was very cold last night. 9. Why didn't he go to school last week? 10. What is Mrs. White doing at the moment? 16. Write the full sentences using given words. 1. He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late. 2. You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment? 3. I/ not/ go/to/ school/on weekends. 4. John's girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now. 5. They/ like/ beer or wine? 6. What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night? 7. The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper. 8. Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now? KEY 1. He often has breakfast late. 2. Are you doing the housework at the moment? 3. I do not go to school on weekends. 4. John's girlfriend is wearing a red T-shirt now. 5. Do they like beer or wine?
10. 6. What does he usually do at night? 7. The teacher never loses his temper. 8. Why are you listening to music loudly now? 17 Put the words/ phrases below in the correct order. 1. is/comfortable/ the most/ of/ Sunday/ the week./ day 2. best/ is/ the/ album/ This/ Westlife./ of 3. Helen/ beautiful/ is/ the/ most/ know./ I/ girl 4. lives/ He/ farthest./ the 5. Tom Cruise/ most/ the/ of/ actors./ all/ the/ acts/ successfully KEY 1. Sunday is the most comfortable day of the week. 2. This is the best album of Westlife. 3. Helen is the most beautiful girl I know. 4. He lives the farthest. 5. Tom Cruise acts the most successfully of all the actors. 18. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. There/ many/ music programmes/ TV/nowadays. 2. Although/ i/like/ sports/ much/ i/ not/ time/ watch/ often. 3. MC/ is/ person/ introduce/ guests/ at the right time/ important events. 4. This programme/ boring/ i/ not/ watch. 5. Mai/ take/ exam/ tomorrow/ she/ not/ watch/ favourite programme. 6. Tom and Jerry/ one/ most/ interesting/ cartoons/of/ children. 7. If/you/want/ know/ weather/like/ tomorrow/ watch/ weather forecast. 8. Nearly all/ households/ American/ have/ least/ one/ TV. 9. Sitcom/ be / programme/ students/ schools. 10. You/ visit/ Universal studios/ they/ make films/ Hollywood. KEY 1. There are many music programmes on TV nowadays. 2. Although I like sports so much, but i don't have time to watch it very often. 3. MC is a person who introduces guests at the right time at the important events. 4. This programme is very boring so I will not watch it. 5. Mai is going to take the exam tomorrow, so she can't watch her favourite programme. 6. Tom and Jerry is one of the most interesting cartoons of children. 7. If you want to know what is the weather like tomorrow, watch the weather forecast.
11. 8. Nearly all the households in American have at least one TV. 9. Sitcom is TV programme for students and schools. You can visit Universal studios where they make films in Hollywood. 19. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Which/ sports/ you/ do /school? 2. Students/ my school/ take part in/ a lot/ outdoor games. 3. I/not/ go / water / because/ I /can't/ swim. 4. Do/ she /do /aerobics/ everyday? 5. Yesterday/ he/ go/ gym /with /me. 6. Last Sunday/I /have/ nice holiday/ some friends/ beach. 7. Who/ favourite/ sports stars? 8. How often/ your brother/ go /run? 9. Sports/ games/ play/ important/ role/ our lives. 10. Mountain/climbing/ consider/ dangerous /sport. KEY 1. Which sports do you do at school? 2. Students at my school take part in a lot of outdoor games. 3. I don't go in the water because I can't swim. 4. Does she do aerobics everyday? 5. Yesterday he went to the gym with me. 6. Last Sunday I had a nice holiday with some friends at the beach. 7. Who are your favourite sports stars? 8. How often does your brother go running? 9. Sports and games play an important role in our lives. 20 Write the correct sentences using the words or phrases given. 1. Nha Trang/ attract/ lots/ tourists/ because/ it/ most beautiful/ beaches/ Viet Nam. 2. Ha Noi/ crowded/ than/ any other cities/ Viet Nam. 3. You/ see/ latest Batman film? 4. I/ be/ Sa Pa/ many times/ with/ family. 5. My mother/ like/ cook/ than/ dance. 6. The Eiffel Tower/ is/ visited/ landmark/ world. . 7. I /not/ go/ school/ yesterday/ because/ I/ ill.
12. 8. Most/people/ Tokyo/ travel/ work/ by train. . 9. Tea/ most/ popular/ drink/ Viet Nam. 10. Atmosphere/ get/ polluted /because/ there/ more/ smoke /from /factories/ motor engines. KEY 1. Nha Trang attracts lots of tourists because it is one of the most beautiful beaches in VN. 2. Ha Noi is more crowded than any other cities in Viet Nam. 3. Have you seen the lastest Batman film? 4. I have been to Sa Pa many times with my family. 5. My mother likes cooking than dancing. 6. The Eiffel Tower is the most visited landmark in the world. 7. I didn't go to school yesterday because I was ill. 8. Most people in Tokyo travel to work by train. 9. Tea is the most popular drink in Viet Nam. 10. The atmosphere is getting more polluted because there is more smoke from factories and motor engines. 21 Write the sentences with "will", using the words/ phrases given. 1. Future/human-being/live/Moon. 2. Vacuum cleaner/ help/ me/ collect/ dust/ small particles/ floors /other surfaces. 3. We/ believe/ she/ recover/ illness/ soon. 4. You/ take/ me/ zoo/ this weekend? 5. I/hope/ Cuong/ come/ party/ tonight. 6. You/ give/ me/ lift/ station? 7. You/ look/ tired/ so /I/ bring/ something/ eat. 8. Future/ human-being/ make/ fresh water/ from /salty water. 9. You/ think/ people/ travel/ Moon/ someday? 10. According/ predictions/ lots/ accidents/ happen/ that/ weather. 11. It/ be /cold/ so/take/ warm coat. 12. Future/ they/ build/ more/ high-rise buildings/ this area. 13. Flying car/ run on/ water/ future. 14. Robots/ help/ us/ look after/ children/ when/ we/ away. 15. Special cars/ take/ us/ space /easily.
13. 16. Our /future houses /use/ solar energy/ and/ very/ friendly / environment. 17. Scientist/ invent/ many/ robots/so that/ they/ do/ housework/ and/protect/ houses. 18. With/ smart TV/ you/ see/ friends/ other/ countries. 19. Future house/ solar panels/ roof / be/ desert/ so/I /can/ use/ electricity/ without/paying. 20. Future/ world/ be /better/ than/now. KEY Write the sentences with "will", using the words/ phrases given. 1. In the future, human-being will live on the Moon. 2. Vacuum cleaner will help me collect dust and small particles from floors and other surfaces. 3. We believe that she will recover from her illness soon. 4. Will you take me to the zoo this weekend? 5. I hope that Cuong will come to the party tonight. 6. Will you please give me a lift to the station? 7. You look tired, so I will bring you something to eat. 8. In the future, human-being will make fresh water from salty water. 9. Do you think that people will travel to the Moon someday? 10. According to some predictions, lots of accidents will happen in that weather. 11. It will be cold, so take a warm coat with you. 12. In the future, they will build more high-rise buildings on this area. 13. Flying car will run on water in the future. 14. Robots will help us look after children when we are away. 15. Special cars will take us to space easily. 16. Our future houses will use solar energy and they are very friendly to the environment. 17. Scientist will invent many robots so that they can do housework and protect our houses. 18. With a smart TV, you will see your friends in other countries. 19. My future house with the solar panels on the roof will be in the desert, so I can use electricity without paying. 20. In the future, the world will be better than now. 22. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Not/ throw/ plastic bags/because/ you/reuse. 2. If/ Water/ polluted/ fishes/die. 3. If/ you/ turn off/tap/ when/ brush/teeth/you/ save/ water. 4. If/ we/ plant/ trees/ air / fresher. 5. You/ turn off/ lights/ before/ leave/ room. 6. We/ should/ use/ useable bags/ instead of/ plastic bags. 7. If/ we/ go/ school/ bus/we /reduce/ air pollution.
14. 8. If/ we/use/ pesticides/ indiscriminately/ water pollution/ worse. KEY 1. Don't throw the plastic bags because you can reuse them. 2. If water is polluted, a lot of fishes will die. 3. If you turn off the tap when brushing the teeth, you will save a lot of water. 4. If we plant more trees, the air will be fresher. 5. You should turn off all the lights before leaving the room. 6. We should use useable bags instead of plastic bags. 7. If we go to school by bus, we will reduce air pollution. 8. If we use pesticides indiscriminately, water pollution will be much worse. 23. Make sentence using the words and phrases given. 1. Underwater robots/ dive/ longer/ deeper/ than/ human. 2. Robots/ become/ increasingly/ important/ investigate/ research/ hazardous/ dangerous/ environments. 3. Military robots/ be/ some/ most/ high-tech/ important/ robots/ used/ today. 4. Robots/ be able to/ think/ like/ humans. 5. Future/ robots/ be able to/ do/ more/ complicated/ things/ us. 6. Nowadays/ robots/ not/ talk/ people/ but/ future/ I/ think/ they/ will. 7. More/ people/ lose/ jobs/ because/ robots/ replace/. 8. One/ advantages/ robots/ be/ they/ can/ work/ situations/ dangerous/ harmfull/ humans. 9. Worker robots/ become/ more/ popular/ industries. 10. Robodex/ be/ largest/ robot/ exhibition/ world. KEY 1. Underwater robots can dive longer and deeper than any human. 2. Robots have become increasingly important for investigating and researching hazardous and dangerous environments 3. Military robots are some of the most high-tech and important robots used today. 4. Robots won't be able to think like humans. 5. In the future, robots will be able to do more complicated things for us. 6. Nowadays robots can't talk to people, but in the future I think they will. 7. More people will lose their jobs because robots will replace them. 8. One of the advantages of robots is that they can work in situations that are dangerous or harmful for humans. 9. Worker robots are becoming more popular in industries. 10. Robodex is the largest robot exhibition in the world.