Bài tập Tiếng Anh 6 Global Success - Unit 4: My Neighbourhood (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Bài tập Tiếng Anh 6 Global Success - Unit 4: My Neighbourhood (Có đáp án)

1. UNIT 4 MY NEIGHBOURHOOD PRONOUNCIATION /i/ /i:/ village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ meal /miːl/ 1. Âm /ɪ/ 1.1. “a” được phát âm là /ɪ/với những danh từ cĩ hai âm tiết và cĩ tận cùng bằng “age” Examples Transcription Meaning village /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ làng, xã cottage / ˈkɔtɪdʒ/ nhà tranh, lều tranh 1.2. “e” được phát âm là /ɪ/ trong tiếp đầu ngữ “be”, “de” và “re” Examples Transcription Meaning begin /bɪˈgɪn/ bắt đầu become /bɪˈkʌm/ trở nên 1.3. “i” được phát âm là /ɪ/ trong từ cĩ một âm tiết và tận cùng bằng một hoặc hai phụ âm i + phụ âm. Examples Transcription Meaning win /wɪn/ chiến thắng miss /mɪs/ nhớ 1.4. “ui” được phát âm là /ɪ/ Examples Transcription Meaning build /bɪld/ xây cất guilt /gɪlt/ tội lỗi 2. Âm /iː/ 2.1. Âm “e” được phát âm là /iː/ khi đứng liền trước hình thức tận cùng bằng phụ âm + e và trong những chữ be, he, she, me Examples Transcription Meaning scene /siːn/ phong cảnh complete /kəmˈpliːt/ hồn tồn 2.2. Âm “ea” được phát âm là /iː/ với những từ cĩ tận cùng là“ea” hoặc “ea” + một phụ âm. Examples Transcription Meaning tea /tiː/ trà meal /miːl/ bữa ăn 2.3. “ee” thường được phát âm là /iː/ Examples Transcription Meaning three /θriː/ số 3 see /siː/ nhìn, trơng, thấy
2. 2.4. “ei” được phát âm là /iː/ trong một số trường hợp: Examples Transcription Meaning receive /rɪˈsiːv/ nhận được ceiling /ˈsiːlɪŋ/ trần nhà 2.5. “ie” được phát âm là /iː/ khi nĩ là những nguyên âm ở giữa một chữ. Examples Transcription Meaning grief /griːf/ nỗi lo buồn chief /tiːf/ người đứng đầu Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns. him ship ceiling begin meal cottage shortage benzene tea cheese scene miss become free village win complete three relieve chief cheap chick deceive behave remind receive dream build guitar equivalent /ɪ/ /iː/ Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently 1. A. renew B. pea C. three D. key 2. A. wig B. grin C. heat D. fish 3. A fleece B. return C. machine D. scene . 4. A. neat B. village C. cottage D. shortage 5. A complete B. cede C. remind D. secede 6. A baggage B. breathe C courage . D. damage 7. A. reorganize B. benzene C. keroseneD. Vietnamese 8. A. luggage B. message C. creature D. voyage 9. A. easy B. tea C meal D. represent 10.A. passage B. easy C. begin D. become . .
3. UNIT 4 MY NEIGHBOURHOOD VOCABULARY New words Transcription Meaning antique shop /ỉnˈtiːk ʃɒp/ cửa hàng đồ cổ art gallery /ɑːt ˈɡỉləri/ phịng triễn lãm backyard /bỉkˈjɑːd/ sân sau bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ tiệm bánh barber /ˈbɑːbər/ thợ cạo đầu beauty salon /ˈbjuːti ˈsỉlɒn/ tiệm làm đẹp boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ tẻ nhạt bus stop /bʌsstɒp/ trạm xe bus cathedral /kəˈθiːdrəl/ nhà thờ cemetery /ˈsemətri/ nghĩa trang charity shop /tʃỉrɪti ʃɒp/ cửa hàng từ thiện comfortable /ˈkʌmpfətəbl/ thoải mái convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ thuận tiện countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ vùng quê, nơng thơn crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ đơng đúc department store /dɪˈpaːtmənt stɔːr/ cửa hàng tạp hĩa dress shop /dres ʃɒp/ cửa hàng váy exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ thú vị, sơi động expensive /ɪkˈspentsɪv/ đất đỏ fantastic /fỉnˈtỉstɪk/ thú vị fire station /faɪərˈsteɪʃən/ trạm cứu hỏa front yard /frʌnt jɑːd/ sân trước grocery /ˈgrəʊsəri/ cửa hàng rau củ quả hairdresser’s /ˈheədresər/ hiệu cắt tĩc
4. health centre /helθˈsentər/ trung tâm y tế historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ cĩ tính lịch sử inconvenient /ɪnkənˈviːniənt/ khơng thuận tiện incredibly /ɪnˈkredɪbli/ khơng thể tin nổi memorial /məˈmɔːriəl/ tượng đài modern /ˈmɒdən/ hiện đại narrow /ˈnỉrəʊ/ hẹp noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ ầm ĩ pagoda /pəˈgəʊdə/ ngơi chùa palace /ˈpỉlɪs/ lâu đài peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ thanh bình petrol station /ˈpetrəl ˈsteɪʃən/ trạm xăng dầu pharmacy /fɑːməsi/ hiệu thuốc polluted /pəˈluːtɪd/ ơ nhiễm railway station /ˈreɪlweɪˈsteɪʃən/ nhà ga xe lửa sandy /ˈsỉndi/ như cát, phủ đầy cát secondary school /ˈsekəndri skuːl/ trường Trung học cơ sở square /skweər/ quảng trường statue /ˈstỉtʃuː/ bức tượng suburb /ˈsʌbɜːb/ vùng ngoại ơ temple /ˈtempl/ ngơi đền terrible /ˈterəbl/ kinh khủng traffic light /ˈtrỉfɪk laɪt/ đèn giao thơng workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ xưởng Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given. museum cathedral palace memorial square art gallery temple railway station
5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Task 2. Look at the pictures and name the places. restaurant bakery cinema grocery post office bookstore bank art gallery 1. It is a place where we send letters and buy stamps. ___ 2. It is a place where we can buy books. ___ 3. It is a place where we pay money to watch a movie. ___ 4. It is a place where we can buy and eat a meal. ___ 5. It is a place where we can save money. ___ 6. It is a place where we can buy food and other goods. ___ 7. It is a place where we can see paintings and other works of art. ___ 8. It is a place where we can buy bread and cakes. ___ Task 3. Complete the blanks with given words. hairdresser’s petrol station health centre department store pagoda museum pharmacy suburb cemetery fire station No. Definitions Word 1. A shop/store, or part of one, that sells medicines and drugs. 2. A large shop/store that is divided into several parts, each part selling a different type of goods
6. 3. A place where you can get your hair cut, washed and shaped 4. A building for a fire brigade or fire department and its equipment 5. A building where a group of doctors see their patients and where some local medical services have their offices 6. A place at the side of a road where you take your car to buy petrol/gas, oil, etc. 7. An area of land used for burying dead people, especially one that is not beside a church 8. A building in which objects of artistic, cultural, historical or scientific interest are kept and shown to the public 9. A religious building in South or East Asia in the form of a tall tower with several levels, each of which has its own roof that extends beyond the walls 10. An area where people live that is outside the centre of a city UNIT 4 MY GRAMMAR NEIGHBOURHOOD 1. Comparative of adjective Short adjectives and Long adjectives Short adjectives (tính từ ngắn) Long adjectives (tính từ dài) Tính từ ngắn là những tính từ gồm 1 Tính từ dài là những tính từ gồm từ 3 âm tiết hoặc 2 âm tiết. trở lên - nice - intelligent - long - beautiful - happy - expensive
7. Để chuyển sang dạng so sánh ta thêm Để chuyển sang dạng so sánh ta thêm “r/er” vào cuối tính từ ấy. “more” lên trước tính từ dài. - nice nicer - intelligentmore intelligent - long longer - expensive  more expensive Nếu tận cùng của tính từ là “y”, ta đổi “y”  “ier” - dry drier - happy happier Với các tính từ kết thúc bằng -ed, -ing, -fill, -less, khi chuyển sang dạng so sánh hơn, ta đều coi nĩ là tính từ dài boredmore bored interesting more interesting carefulmorecareful helpless more helpless Với các tính từ kết thúc bằng một nguyên âm đơn + phụ âm đơn, ta gấp đơi phụ âm hothotter big bigger Các tính từ đặc biệt khác oldolder/elder good better farfarther/ further bad worse a. Comparative of short adjectives S + be + adj-er + than Ví dụ: Phong is taller than Trang. (Phongcao hơn Trang.) Long is bigger than Quan. (Long to hơn Quân.) b. Comparative of long adjectives S + be + more + adj + than Ví dụ: Thang is more intelligent than Hung.(Thắng thơng minh hơn Hùng.) Your house is more modern than my house. (Ngơi nhà của bạn hiện đại hơn ngơi nhà của tớ Task 1.Fill in the blank with the correct comparative forms. 1. fast 11. attractive 2. thin 12. noisy
8. 3. large 13. old 4. tired 14. interesting 5. good 15. wide 6. clever 16. independent 7. short 17. dry 8. early 18. polluted 9. happy 19. long 10. carefully 20. cheap Task 2. Fill the spaces with the correct comparative adjectives. 1. I am (tall) than my sister. 2. My mum thinks that cats are (good) pets than dogs. 3. He is (intelligent) ___ than his brother. 4. A swordfish is (fast) than a jellyfish. 5. A blue whale is (heavy) than twenty-five elephants. 6. You look (thin) than last month. Have you lost weight? 7. A new house is (expensive) than an old one. 8. Irene is (clever) than Silvia. 9. Max is (old) than John. 10.Computers are (cheap) than mobile phones. Task 3. Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjectives in brackets. 1. I think she is still ill. She looks even ___ last week. (bad) 2. Her job is a lot ___ mine. (stressful) 3. He thinks Charlie Chaplin is ___ Mr Bean. (funny) 4. I can’t study in this room. It’s too noisy. I’m going to find a ___ place. (quiet) 5. Smart phones make our lives___ and ___. (easy - convenient) 6. Life in a city is a lot ___ life in the countryside. (good) 7. My Math class is ___ my English class. (boring) 8. I like this school because it is ___ the other one. (big) 9. A car is much ___ a bike. (expensive) 10.We need ___ actors for this film. (young)
9. Task 4. Write comparative sentences about the pictures using than and the words in brackets. 1. 2. 3. 4. Tim Sam Sapa NhaTrang Snow White the witch NewYork SanFrancisco 5. 6. 7. 8. Steve John the red car the yellow car Imy brother Jane Max Lisa 9. 10. The mouse the elephanht The red bottle the blue bottle 1. (be/ young) Sam is younger than Tim. 2. (be/ hot) ___ 3. (be/beautiful) ___ 4. (be/small) ___ 5. (be/ happy) ___ 6. (be/modern) ___ 7. (be/tall) ___ 8. (be/good) ___ 9. (be/big) ___ 10.(be/expensive) ___
10. UNIT 4 MY SPEAKING NEIGHBOURHOO D Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice. 1. Excuse me! Is there a grocery store A. Turn at the next corner. Go straight on to the near here? traffic lights. Turn left. It’s on your right 2. Shall we go by bus? B. Da Nang is much smaller than Saigon 3. Where is the restaurant? C. Let’s visit some historic houses in the town. 4. What shall we do this morning? D. Yes, there is one on the corner, just a ten minute walk. 5. How can I get to the railway station? E. Because there are many shopping malls around the neighborhood 6. Let’s go to Tan Ky House first. F. It’s opposite the amusement park. 7. Which city is bigger - Danang or A. That’s a good idea. Saigon 8. Why is the road too crowed on B. I think it’s more convenient to go by taxi. weekends? Task 2. Put the conversation in the correct order. ___ How long does it take to get there? ___ Thank you so much. 1 Excuse me! Could you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket, please? ___ Yes. There is a bank opposite the post office. ___ Not at all. ___ Go straight on and turn left at the bookstore. The supermarket will be across the street, next to the post office. ___ It’s just a fifteen-minute walk. ___ Thanks a lot. Is there a bank near the supermarket?
11. UNIT 4 MY LISTENING NEIGHBOURHOO D Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match them with the phrases given in the box 1.Turn left 3.Turn right 6. Go past 7. Roundabout 9. Next to 2.Take the 4.Take the 5.Go straight on 8. Traffic lights 10. Opposite second left second right A___ B___ C___ D___ E___ F___ G___ H___ I___ J___ Task 2. Now look at the map below. Listen the place that the speaker gives direction to. 1. Speaker A gives directions to the 2. Speaker B gives directions to the 3. Speaker C gives directions to the 4. Speaker D gives directions to the
12. UNIT 4 MY READING NEIGHTBOURHOO D A new shopping mall is opening in Nam’s neighborhood today. It is very different from the present shopping area. All the shops are under one roof. That will be very convenient, especially during the hot and humid summer months. Customers will shop in comfort and won’t notice the weather. Some people in the neighborhood, however, are not happy about the changes. The owners of the small stores on Tran Phu Street think the mall will take their business. Some of the goods in the new stores will be the same as the ones in the small shops, but the stores in the mall will offer a wider selection of products, some at cheaper prices. The residents and store owners have been concerned about the new mall for a few months. They have organized a community meeting in order to discuss the situation. Task 1. Read and decide if the statements are True ( T) or False (F)
13. 1) The mall is open six days a week. ___ 2) There are more than 50 stores in the mall. ___ 3) Everyone in the neighborhood is pleased with the new mall. ___ 4) It will be more comfortable to shop in the mall than in the present ___ shopping area. 5) Some of the stores on Tran Phu Street may have to close. ___ Task 2. Read again and answer the questions. 1) What is special about the new shopping mall? 2) What facilities are available in the shopping mall? 3) What do the small store owners think about the new shopping mall? 4) What kinds of goods will the stores in the mall offer? Task 3. Read and complete the text with available words. jobs historical center education universities modern capital landscapes I live in a large city in the (1) ___ of Columbia. It is called Santa Fe de Bogota and is the (2) ___ of Columbia. It is a large and populous city. The city is surrounded by high mountains, rivers, and amazing (3) ___. The city centre is expensive and noisy. It is also dangerous at night People are always running and rushing for their (4) ___, schools and other work. Traffic is awful too. Therefore I do not like this area too much. My city also has many great (5) ___, as well as some important libraries. Many people travel to this city for its
14. growing (6) ___. In addition, there are about 160 shopping malls. Some most famous malls are: Centro Andino, Santafé and Centro Mayor. If you like quiet space, you can visit the (7) ___ area. There are interesting places that are full of history and culture such as La Casa de la Moneda, the elegant and big Colon Theater. If you prefer (8) ___ places, you can go and drink a cup of coffee at the modern Hard Rock Café in Atlantis Plaza mall. UNIT 4 MY NEIGHBOURHOO WRITING D Task 1. Write the comparative sentences using the cues. Ex: My house/ small/ her house →My house is smaller than her house. 1. Lan/tall/Hoa  2. This book/ thick/ that book  . 3. The chair/ short/ the table  . 4. These boxes/ big/ those boxes  5. Miss Trang/ young/ her sister  . 6. These buildings/ high/ those buildings  . 7. The boys/ strong/ the girls  8. I/ old/ my brother.  Task 2. Write 6 sentences___ about your neighbourhood.
15. ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT +* UNIT 4 MY PRONOUNCIATIONNEIGHBOURHOOD /i/ /i:/ village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ meal /miːl/ Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns. /ɪ/ /iː/ him build scene deceive cottage begin cheap tea win behave receive free ship guitar complete relieve shortage village dream meal miss remind ceiling cheese chick equivalent benzene chief become three Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently 1. A. renew B. peaC. three D. key 2. A. wig B. grin C. heat D. fish 3. A fleece B. return C. machine D. scene
16. 4. A. neat B. village C. cottage D. shortage 5. A complete B. cede C. remind D. secede 6. A baggage B. breathe C courage D. damage 7. A. reorganize B. benzene C. keroseneD. Vietnamese 8. A. luggage B. message C. creature D. voyage 9. A. easy B. tea C meal D. represent 10. A. passage B. easy C. begin D. become UNIT 4 MY NEIGHBOURHOOD VOCABULARY Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given. 1. temple 2. cathedral 3. palace 4.memorial 5.square 6. art gallery 7. railway station 8. museum Task 2. Look at the pictures and name the places. 1. post office 2. bookstore 3. cinema 4. restaurant 5. bank 6. grocery 7. art gallery 8. baker Task 3 1. pharmacy 2. department store3. hairdresser’s 4. fire station 5. health centre 6. petrol station 7. cemetery 8. museum 9. pagoda 10. suburb UNIT 4 MY GRAMMAR NEIGHBOURHOOD Task 1.Fill in the blank with the correct comparative forms. 1. fast faster 11. attractive more attractive
17. 2. thin thinner 12. noisy noisier 3. large larger 13. old older 4. tired more tired 14. interesting more interesting 5. good better 15. wide wider 6. clever cleverer 16. Independent more independent 7. short shorter 17. dry drier 8. early earlier 18. polluted more polluted 9. happy happier 19. long longer 10. carefully more carefully 20. cheap cheaper Task 2. Fill the spaces with the correct comparative adjectives. 1. I am taller (tall) than my sister. 2. My mum thinks that cats are better (good) pets than dogs. 3. He is (intelligent) more intelligebt ___ than his brother. 4. A swordfish is faster (fast) than a jellyfish. 5. A blue whale is heavier (heavy) than twenty-five elephants. 6. You look thinner (thin) than last month. Have you lost weight? 7. A new house is (expensive) more expensive than an old one. 8. Irene is cleverer___(clever) than Silvia. 9. Max is older (old) than John. 10. Computers are cheaper___(cheap) than mobile phones Task 3. Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjectives in brackets. 1. I think she is still ill. She looks even ___worse___ last week. (bad) 2. Her job is a lot ___more stressful___ mine. (stressful) 3. He thinks Charlie Chaplin is __funnier___ Mr Bean. (funny) 4. I can’t study in this room. It’s too noisy. I’m going to find a ___quieter ___ place. (quiet) 5. Smart phones make our lives___easier___ and _more convinient___. (easy - convenient) 6. Life in a city is a lot ___better___ life in the countryside. (good) 7. My Math class is ___more boring___ my English class. (boring) 8. I like this school because it is ___bigger___ the other one. (big)
18. 9. A car is much __more expensive___ a bike. (expensive) 10.We need ___younger___ actors for this film. (young) Task 4. Write comparative sentences about the pictures using than and the words in brackets. 1. 2. 3. 4. Tim Sam Sapa NhaTrang Snow White the witch NewYork SanFrancisco 5. 6. 7. 8. Steve John the red car the yellow car Imy brother Jane Max Lisa 9. 10. The mouse the elephanht The red bottle the blue bottle 1. (be/ young) Sam is younger than Tim. 2. (be/ hot) Nha Trang is hotter than SaPa_ 3. (be/beautiful) Snow White is more beautiful than the Witch 4. (be/small) New York is smaller than San Fransco 5. (be/ happy) John is happier than Steve ___ 6. (be/modern) The yellow car is moderner than the red car 7. (be/tall) I am taller than my brother Jane 8. (be/good) Lisa is better at studying than Max 9. (be/big) The elephant is bigger than a mouse 10.(be/expensive) The blue bottle is more expensive than the red bottle.
19. UNIT 4 MY SPEAKING NEIGHBOURHOO D Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice. 9. Excuse me! Is there a grocery 1-D A. Turn at the next corner. Go straight on to the store near here? traffic lights. Turn left. It’s on your right 10. Shall we go by bus? 2-A B. Da Nang is much smaller than Saigon 11. Where is the restaurant? 3-F C. Let’s visit some historic houses in the town. 12. What shall we do this 4-C D.Yes, there is one on the corner, just a ten morning? minute walk. 13. How can I get to the railway 5-A E. Because there are many shopping malls station? around the neighborhood 14. Let’s go to Tan Ky House 6-G F. It’s opposite the amusement park. first. 15. Which city is bigger - 7-B G.That’s a good idea. Danang or Saigon 16. Why is the road too crowed 8-E H.I think it’s more convenient to go by taxi. on weekends? Task 2. Complete the conversation. 1. how 2. way 3. Turn 4. at 5.next 6. pleasure UNIT 4 MY LISTENING NEIGHBOURHOO D Task 1. Look at the pictures below and match them with the phrases given in the box 1. J 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. H 6. E 7. A 8. G 9. C 10. I Task 2. Now look at the map below. Listen the place that the speaker gives direction to.
20. 1. post office 2. underground station 3. cinema 4. bus station Listening transcript: A: Go straight on, then take the first left onto Green Street. Walk past the library, and it is the building next to the library on the left. B: Go straight on, go past the traffic lights. You will see a shop on the right. Go past that, and it’s on the right, next to the shop. C: Go straight on, go past the traffic lights, and go straight on, until you get to the roundabout. At the roundabout, turn left. Go past the theatre. It is the building next to the theatre, opposite the hospital. D: Go straight on, go past the traffic lights, and take the second right onto King’s Road. Go past the bookshop. It’s the building next to the bookshop, opposite the cafe. UNIT 4 MY NEIGHTBOURHOO READING D Task 1. Read and decide if the statements are True( T) or False (F) T F 1. The mall is open six days a week. () -» The mall is open seven days a week 2. There are more than 50 stores in the mall. () -» There are 50 stores in the mall. 3. Everyone in the neighborhood is pleased with the new mall. () -» Not everyone is pleased with the mall. 4. It will be more comfortable to shop in the mall than in the () present shopping area. 5. Some of the stores on Tran Phu Street may have to close. () Task 2. Read again and answer the questions.
21. 1) It is very different from the present shopping area. 2) All the shops are under one roof. 3) The owners of the small stores on Tran Phu Street think the mall will take their business. 4) The stores in the mall will offer a wider selection of products. Task 3. Read and complete the text with available words. 1. center 2. capital 3. landscapes 4. jobs 5. universities 6. education 7.historical 8.modern UNIT 4 MY NEIGHTBOURHOO WRITING Task 1. D Write the comparative sentences using the cues. 1. Lan is taller than Hoa. 2. This book is thicker than that book. 3. The chair is shorter than the table. 4. These boxes are bigger than those boxes. 5. Miss Trang is younger than her sister. 6. These buildings are higher than those buildings. 7. The boys are stronger than the girls. 8. I am older than my brother. Task 2. Write___ 6 sentences about your neighbourhood.