Bài tập thực hành chuyên sâu Tiếng Anh 7 - Unit 1: Hobbies (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Bài tập thực hành chuyên sâu Tiếng Anh 7 - Unit 1: Hobbies (Có đáp án)

1. ENGLISH 7 HỌC KỲ 1 UNIT 1: HOBBIES A. TỪ VỰNG: 1. a piece of cake (idiom) / əpi:s əv keɪk /: dễ ợt 2. arranging flowers /ə'reɪndʒɪŋ 'flaʊər/: cắm hoa 3. bird-watching (n) / bɜːd wɒtʃɪŋ /: quan sát chim chĩc 4. board game (n) /bɔːd ɡeɪm /: trị chơi trên bàn cờ (cờ tỉ phú, cờ vua) 5. carve (v) / kɑːv /: chạm, khắc 6. carved (adj) / kɑːvd /: được chạm, khắc 7. collage (n) / 'kɒlɑːʒ /: một bức tranh tạo thành từ nhiều tranh, ảnh nhỏ 8. eggshell (n) / eɡʃel /: vỏ trứng 9. fragile (adj) / 'frỉdʒaɪl /: dễ vỡ 10. gardening (n) / 'ɡɑːdənɪŋ /: làm vườn 11. horse-riding (n) / hɔːs, 'raɪdɪŋ /: cưỡi ngựa 12. ice-skating (n) / aɪs, 'skeɪtɪŋ /: trượt băng 13. making model / 'meɪkɪŋ, 'mɒdəl /: làm mơ hình 14. making pottery / 'meɪkɪŋ 'pɒtəri /: nặn đồ gốm 15. melody / 'melədi /: giai điệu 16. monopoly (n) / mə'nɒpəli /: cờ tỉ phú 17. mountain climbing (n) / 'maʊntɪn, 'klaɪmɪŋ /: leo núi 18. share (v) / ʃeər /: chia sẻ 19. skating (n) / 'skeɪtɪŋ /: trượt pa tanh 20. strange (adj) / streɪndʒ /: lạ 21. surfing (n) / 'sɜːfɪŋ /: lướt sĩng 22. unique (adj) / jʊˈni:k /: độc đáo 23. unusual (adj) / ʌn'ju:ʒuəl /: khác thường B. NGỮ PHÁP: I. PRESENT SIMPLE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN) 1. CÁCH DÙNG THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN 1.1. Diễn tả hành động xảy ra lặp đi lặp lại hàng ngày. Ví dụ: We go to the cinema every weekend. (Chúng tơi đi xem phim vào mỗi ngày cuối tuần.) 1.2. Miêu tả lịch trình, chương trình hay thời gian biểu (ngụ ý tương lai) Ví dụ: Oh no! The train leaves at 5 pm. (Ơi khơng! Tàu sẽ rời đi lúc 5 giờ.) The cartoon starts at 7:45 p.m. (Bộ phim hoạt hình bắt đầu lúc 7:45 tối.) 1.3. Miêu tả thực tế hay một sự thực hiển nhiên.
2. Ví dụ: She works as a nurse. (Cơ ấy là một y tá.) The sun rises in the east. (Mặt trời mọc ở đằng đơng.) 1.4. Miêu tả các trạng thái ở hiện tại. Ví dụ: I am thirsty. (Tơi khát.), I am not happy. (Tơi khơng vui.) 2. DẠNG THỨC CỦA THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN 2.1.Với động từ to be: * Dạng khẳng định: S + is/ are/am - I am được viết tắt là “I'm” I am tired. (Tơi mệt.) hay (I'm tired.) (Tơi mệt.) - She/ He/ It/ Singular noun (danh từ số it)/ Uncountable noun (danh từ khơng đếm được) + is được viết tắt là “'s” Ví dụ: He is happy. (Anh ấy vui.) hay He's happy. (Anh ấy vui.) - We/ You/ They/ Plural noun (danh từ số nhiều + are, được viết tắt ('re) Ví dụ: They are happy. (Bọn họ vui vẻ.) hay (They're happy.) (Bọn họ vui vẻ.) * Dạng phủ định: S + is/ are/ am+ not . - I + am not ('m not) Ví dụ: I am not happy. (Tơi khơng vui.) hay I'm not happy. (Tơi khơng vui.) - She/ He/ It/ Singular noun (danh từ số ít)/ Uncountable noun (danh từ khơng đếm được) + is not (isn't) Ví dụ: He is not happy. (Anh ấy khơng vui.) hay (He isn't happy.) (Anh ấy khơng vui.) - We/ You/ They/ Plural noun (danh từ số nhiều) + are not (aren't) Ví dụ: They are not happy. (Họ khơng vui.), (They aren't happy.) (Họ khơng vui.) *Dạng nghi vấn: Is/ are/ am/ S + .?. Câu trả lời cĩ 2 cách: Yes, S+ is/are/am; No, S + is/are/am + not. - Am I ? Am I happy? (Tơi cĩ vui khơng?) - Is + she/ he/ it/ ? Is he happy? (Anh ấy cĩ vui khơng?) - Are + we/ you/ they/ plural noun ? Are they happy? (Họ cĩ vui khơng?) 2.2. Với động từ thường * Dạng khẳng định: S + V/ Vs/es+ . - I/ We/ You/ They/ Plural noun + V + I get up early every day. (Tơi thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) - She/ He/ It/ Singular noun/ Uncountable noun + Vs/es He gets up early every day. (Anh ấy thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) Lưu ý với động từ have I/ We/ You/ They/ Plural noun (danh từ số nhiều) + have
3. She/He/It/Singular noun (danh từ số ít)/Uncountable noun (danh từ khơng đếm được) + has Ví dụ: I have short hair. (Tơi cĩ mái tĩc ngắn.) He has brown eyes. (Anh ấy cĩ đơi mắt màu nâu.) *Dạng phủ định: S + do/ does + not + V - I/ We/ You/ They/ Plural noun + do not (don't) + V Ví dụ: I do not get up early every day. (Tơi khơng thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) or I don't get up early every day. (Tơi khơng thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) - She/ He/ It/ Singular noun/ Uncountable noun + does not/ doesn't + V Ví dụ: He does not get up early every day. (Anh ấy khơng thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) or He doesn't get up early every day.(Anh ấy khơng thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) *Dạng nghi vấn: Do/ Does + S + V ? Trả lời: Yes, S + do/ does. hoặc No, S + don't/ doesn't. - Do + I/ we/ you/ they/ plural noun + V ? Ví dụ: Do you get up early every day? (Bạn cĩ thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày khơng?) Yes, I do. (Cĩ, tơi thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) No, I don't. (Khơng, tơi khơng thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) - Does + she/ he/ it/ singular noun/ uncountable noun + V ? Ví dụ: Does he get up early every day? (Anh ấy cĩ thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày khơng?) Yes, he does. (Cĩ, anh ấy cĩ thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) No, he doesn't. (Khơng, anh ấy khơng thức dậy sớm mỗi ngày.) 3. ĐUƠI "S/ ES" CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ TRONG THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN 3.1. Quy tắc thêm đuơi s/ es - Động từ khơng cĩ dấu hiệu đặc biệt: Thêm -s vào sau động từ Ví dụ: get - gets, take - takes - Động từ kết thúc bằng các chữ cái -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -o: Thêm -es Ví dụ: miss - misses, wash - washes, watch - watches, mix - mixes, do - does - Động từ kết thúc bằng một phụ âm và -y: Bỏ -y và thêm -ies Ví dụ: study - studies, fly - flies - Động từ kết thúc bằng một nguyên âm và -y: Thêm -s vào sau động từ Ví dụ: play - plays 3.2. Cách phát âm đuơi s và es - Phát âm là /s/ khi âm tận cùng của động từ nguyên thể là /p/, /t/, /k/, /f/ Ví dụ: stops, spots, looks, laughs - Phát âm là /ɪz/ khi âm tận cùng của động từ nguyên thể là /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/
4. Ví dụ: misses, rises, washes, watches, judges - Phát âm là /z/ khi âm tận cùng của động từ nguyên thể là các âm cịn lại Ví dụ: cleans, plays, clears, rides, comes 4. CÁC TRẠNG TỪ/ TRẠNG NGỮ CHỈ THỜI GIAN TRONG THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN 4.1. Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất Các trạng từ chỉ tần suất: always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, rarely, seldom, never chỉ tần suất giảm dần. Trong câu, những trạng từ này đứng sau động từ “to be” và đứng trước động từ thường. Ví dụ: Peter is always late for school. (Peter luơn đi học muộn.) Peter always goes to school late. (Peter luơn đi học muộn.) 4.2. Các trạng từ/ trạng ngữ khác Một số trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian bắt đầu bằng every (every day, every Sunday), each (each day, each Sunday) và in the + buổi trong ngày (in the morning, in the afternoon). Những trạng ngữ này đứng đầu hoặc đứng cuối câu. Ví dụ: Every day Peter goes to school late. (Ngày nào Peter cũng đi học muộn.) Peter doesn't get up early in the morning. (Peter khơng thức dậy sớm vào buổi sáng.) II. FUTURE SIMPLE (THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN) 1. CÁCH SỬ DỤNG CỦA THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN 1.1. Diễn tả một quyết định ngay tại thời điểm nĩi. Ví dụ: Are you going to the supermarket now? I will go with you. (Bây giờ bạn đang tới siêu thị à? Tớ sẽ đi với bạn.) I will come back home to take my umbrella. (Tơi sẽ về nhà để lấy ơ.) 1.2. Diễn tả một dự đốn khơng cĩ căn cứ. Ví dụ: - I think she will come to the party. (Tơi nghĩ rằng cơ ấy sẽ tới bữa tiệc.) - She supposes that she will get a good mark. (Cơ ấy tin rằng cơ ấy sẽ nhận được điểm tốt.) 1.3. Diễn tả một lời hứa hay lời yêu cầu, đề nghị. Ví dụ: I promise that I will tell you the truth. (Tơi hứa là tơi sẽ nĩi với bạn sự thật.) Will you give me a book? (Đưa cho tơi quyển sách được khơng?) 1.4. Sử dụng trong câu điều kiện loại một, diễn tả một giả định cĩ thể xảy ra ở hiện tại và tương lai.
5. Ví dụ: If she comes, I will go with her. (Nếu cơ ấy đến, tơi sẽ đi với cơ ấy.) If it stops raining soon, we will go to the cinema. (Nếu trời tạnh mưa sớm thì chúng tơi sẽ đi tới rạp chiếu phim.) 2. CẤU TRÚC CỦA THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN 2.1. Khẳng định: S + will + V(nguyên thể) CHÚ Ý: - I will = I'll They will = They'll - He will = He'll We will = We'll - She will = She'll You will = You'll - It will = It'll Ví dụ: It's raining. I'll close the window. (Trời mưa. Tơi sẽ đĩng cửa sổ lại.) I think it will rain tonight. (Tơi nghĩ đêm nay trời sẽ mưa.) 2.2. Phủ định: S + will not + V(nguyên thể) Câu phủ định trong thì tương lai đơn ta chỉ cần thêm “not” vào ngay sau “will”. CHÚ Ý: will not = won’t Ví dụ: I won’t tell her the truth. (Tơi sẽ khơng nĩi với cơ ấy sự thật.) They won’t stay at home. (Họ sẽ khơng ở nhà.) 2.3. Câu hỏi: Will + S + V (nguyên thể)? Trả lời: Yes, S + will./ No, S + won’t. Câu hỏi trong thì tương lai đơn ta chỉ cần đảo “will” lên trước chủ ngữ. Ví dụ: Will you come here tomorrow? (Bạn sẽ đến đây vào ngày mai chứ?) Yes, I will./ No, I won’t. It is raining. Will you close the widow? (Trời đang mưa. Bạn đĩng cửa sổ lại được khơng?) Yes, I will./ No, I won’t. 3. DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN Tomorrow (ngày mai), tonight (tối nay), soon (sớm), next week (tuần sau), next month (tháng sau),as soon as (ngay khi), until (cho đến khi), when (khi) Ví dụ: Shall we go out tonight? (Chúng ta đi ra ngồi tối nay nhé.) I will call you back soon. (Tơi sẽ gọi lại cho bạn sớm.) She will be absent next week. (Tuần tới cơ ấy sẽ vắng mặt.)
6. I will see you as soon as I finish the chores. (Tơi sẽ gặp bạn ngay khi tơi làm xong việc vặt trong nhà.) Trong câu cĩ những động từ chỉ quan điểm như: - think/ believe/ suppose/ : nghĩ/ tin/ cho là - perhaps/ probably: cĩ lẽ C. BÀI TẬP: ❶. PHONETICS I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group 1. A. bird B. girl C. first D. sister 2. A. burn B. sun C. hurt D. turn 3. A. nurse B. picture C. surf D. return 4. A. neighbor B. favorite C. culture D. tourist 5. A. hobby B. hour C. hotel D. hot 6. A. prefer B. better C. teacher D. worker 7. A. bear B. hear C. dear D. near 8. A. collect B. concern C. concert D. combine 9. A. absent B. government C. dependent D. enjoy 10. A. future B. return C. picture D. culture 11. A. exciting B. excellent C. experience D. expensive 12. A. hobby B. cycle C. bye D. why 13. A. pottery B. collect C. melody D. monopoly 14. A. bird-watching B. children C. school D. challenge 15. A. future B. return C. picture D. culture 16. A. piano B. fish C. like D. badminton 17. A. arrange B. game C. make D. skate 18. A. mother B. some C. cold D. come 19. A. absent B. government C. dependent D. enjoy 20. A. telephone B. post office C. directory D. moment 21. A. number B. Sunday C. excuse D. fun 22. A. second B. personal C. tomorrow D. movie 23. A. machine B. kitchen C. teacher D. children 24. A. city B. many C. country D. cry 25. A. book B. room C. stool D. school 26. A. soon B. see C. sure D. sorry 27. A. amazing B. orange C. table D. favorite 28. A. country B. journalist C. younger D. countryside 29. A. game B. arrange C. skate D. cake 30. A. hobby B. doll C. collect D. for
7. 31. A. difficult B. unusual C. uncle D. result 32. A. piano B. fish C. like D. badminton 33. A. rest B. help C. garden D. identify 34. A. heard B. pearl C. heart D. earth 35. A. button B. circus C. suggest D. future 36. A. sofa B. away C. banana D. occasion 37. A. light B. fine C. knife D. principle 38. A. farm B. card C. bare D. marvelous 39. A. both B. bottle C. Scotland D. cotton 40. A. park B. farm C. warm D. marmalade 41. A. nature B. pure C. picture D. culture 42. A. faithful B. failure C. fairly D. painted 43. A. country B. cover C. economical D. ceiling 44. A. new B. sew C. few D. nephew 45. A. with B. library C. willing D. if 46. A. ask B. angry C. manager D. damage 47. A. notebook B. hoping C. cock D. potato 48. A. engineer B. verb C. deer D. merely 49. A. theory B. therefore C. neither D. weather 50. A. shoot B. mood C. poor D. smooth II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 1. A. welcome B. upstairs C. hobby D. eggshell 2. A. difficult B. unusual C. expensive D. occasion 3. A. challenge B. outdoor C. model D. enjoy 4. A. melody B. pottery C. creative D. gallery 5. A. receive B. fragile C. unique D. arrange 6. A. essential B. unusual C. occasion D. calorie 7. A. mural B. monopoly C. graffiti D. conjunction 8. A. reporter B. mountain C. gardener D. newspaper 9. A. favourite B. unusual C. popular D. common 10. A. pottery B. flower C. silent D. prepare 11. A. exciting B. melody C. experience D. expensive 12. A. gymnastics B. gardening C. basketball D. volleyball 13. A. affect B. excuse C. attend D. damage 14. A. language B. character C. complete D. spinach 15. A. anniversary B. adventure C. improve D. appointment ❷. MULTIPLE CHOICE I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
8. I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1. Nowadays people hours sitting in front of computers. A. spendB. lastC. setD. take 2. I think you should take up swimming ___it is suitable for your health condition. A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. but 3. My family enjoys because we can sell vegetables and flowers money. A. garden - toB. gardening - forC. gardening - withD. garden - of 4. If your hobby is greeting card making, you can give your to your friends as presents. A. hobbyB. moneyC. greetingsD. products 5. My sister’s hobby is sewing, and she can get the sewing patterns from the ___ magazines. A. fashionB. cookingC. sportsD. science 6. My brother doesn’t like ice-skating because he thinks it is . A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. endangered 7. My sister is very keen on swimming, and she goes swimming three __ a week. A. timeB. a timeC. timesD. timings 8. We often read the instructions carefully in order to make of the things we like best. A. meaningsB. modelsC. copiesD. uses 9. You need to be to follow eggshell carving because it may take two weeks to complete one shell. A. carefulB. interestingC. fitD. patient 10. If you choose sewing as your hobby, you will your own clothes. A. doB. makeC. takeD. get 11. There are many why it is important to have a hobby. A. answersB. reasonsC. detailsD. facts 12. Will you making models in the future? A. pick upB. look forC. take upD. find 13. Do you think that hobby is and boring? A. easyB. difficultC. dangerD. interesting 14. I love my sister’s paintings because she is very in using colors. A. carelessB. careC. creativeD. imagine 15. A hobby helps you to connect with people. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other 16. I join a photography club, and all members love photos. A. takeB. takingC. makeD. making 17. What does your father do his free time? A. inB. atC. onD. while 18. I think a hobby will always give you and help you .
9. A. pleased - relaxB. pleasure - relaxed C. pleased - relaxingD. pleasure - relax 19. You can share your stamps other collectors a stamp club. A. with - atB. to - atC. with - inD. to - in 20.I think this hobby does not cost you much, and you need is time. A. mostB. all ofC. someD. all 21. Hoa likes music. She often . to music in late evenings. A. listenB. listeningC. listensD. to listens 22. I enjoy . baminton after school. A. doingB. playingC. seeingD. going 23. Ann has a large . of stamps. A. collectB. collectionC. collectingD. collections 24. How . you go to the library after school? A. oftenB. muchC. manyD. usually 25. My sister usually goes to the library with me. She likes___ comic books very much. A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads 26. In big cities, there are many kinds of ___ for young people. A. entertainB. entertainsC. entertainment D. entertaining 27. What ___ does Minh like playing in his free time? A. activitiesB. sportsC. things D. subjects 28. He goes swimming when he ___ free time. A. haveB. is havingC. hasD. will have 29. My uncle likes ___ the vegetables we grow ourselves. A. to eatB. eat C. eatsD. eating 30. My close friend draws very well. She will be a . artist one day. A. fameB. famousC. famously D. famed 31.We ___ swimming because it’s fun and good exercise. A. likeB. are likingC. will likeD. liked 32. My grandparents don’t like ___ in the city because it’s noisy and crowded. A. liveB. livedC. livingD. to living 33. Fire needs oxygen to burn. It ___ without oxygen. A. burnB. burnsC. don’t burnD. doesn’t burn 34. How much time do you spend ___ the Internet per day? A. surf B. to surf C. surfingD. to be surfing 35.I don’t mind ___ a DVD, but I prefer ___ to the cinema. A. to watch - to goB. watching – go C. to watch – goingD. watching – to go 36. ___ is her father's hobby. He likes going to the zoo to see beautiful parrots or canaries. A. Collecting birdsB. Raising pets
10. C. Bird-watchingD. Arranging flowers 37. My mother loves ___ She usually grows vegetables and takes care of them when she has free time. A. cooking foodB. gardeningC. cyclingD. eating fruits 38. My brothers would like to___ mountain climbing. They think they will enjoy themselves and ___ some nice photos. A. go/ takeB. pick/takeC. take/collectD. go/pick 39. I prefer listening to music___ very much. Gentle and nice lyrics of old songs always attract my attention. A. headphonesB. noiseC. coloursD. melodies 40. My father will go___ on the sea when my family goes to the beach this week. A. gymnasticsB. campingC. horse-ridingD. surfing 41. I love making ___ because I can create some nice and unique clay bottles or cups to give my friends. A. potteryB. paper kitesC. architecturesD. lanterns 42. __ is my unusual hobby. I like moving on the ice and feel like a beautiful swan. A. SwimmingB. Eating ice-creams C. Ice-skatingD. Making models 43. She took __playing the piano when she was a young girl. A. inB. overC. upD. on 44. He ___ karate club next month. He___ to improve his health. A. will join/ wantsB. joins/wants C. will join/ will wantD. is joining/ wants 45. Our grandfather he ___us how to carve eggshells this weekend. A. will promise/will showB. is promising/shows C. promises/will showD. promised/shows 46. My mother___ me to the museum tomorrow because she___ to finish a lot of her work. A. doesn't take/ hasB. won't take/ has C. won't take/ doesn't haveD. doesn't take/ doesn't have 47. The bus ___in two minutes. I___late for school when I ___it. A. arrives/ will be/ missB. will arrive/ will be /miss C. arrives/ am/ will missD. will arrive/ am/ will miss 48. My brother hates___ horror films. They make him___ scary a lot. A. to watch/ feelB. watching/ to feel C. to watch/ to feelD. watching/ feel 49. It's interesting___ a puppy. I enjoy___ after it very much. A. having/ lookingB. to have/ to look C. having/ to lookD. to have/ looking 50. One of my favorite hobbies is___comics. I love___ more famous ones.
11. A. read/ collectingB. reading/collecting C. to read/ to collectD. reading/ collected ❸. WORD FORMS I. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences. 1. My uncle usually takes a lot of ___ photos. (BEAUTY) 2. I think collecting old bowls is a very ___ hobby. (BORE) 3. You can use carved eggshells as ___ in your house. (DECORATE) 4. I like reading books because it ___ my knowledge. (WIDE) 5. Model making is a ___ ways of spending time. (WONDER) 6. Reading books can also develop our ___ (IMAGINE) 7. That girl can use leaves to make ___ sounds. (MUSIC) 8. You should choose a hobby because it will give you (PLEASE) ___and help you relax 9. Nick’s hobby is collecting stamps. He is a stamp (COLLECT) ___ 10. Hoa is very ___and she paints very well. (CREATE) 11. Tom and his close friend are playing with his colourful train (ENJOY) toys___ (USUAL) 12. He thinks his brother has an ___ hobby - carving shells. It's quite strange to him. (AMAZE) 13. It's___ that he carves beautiful faces into small woods. 14. My mother hangs her beautiful pictures on the wall as (DECORATE) home___. 15. , Staying at home is the most.___way of (BORE) relaxation. 16. It is___to eat a lot of junk food. ( HEALTH) 17. A thief stole all the___ in the museum. ( PAINT ) 18. There are___symptoms when you have a cold. (DIFFER) (differ) 19. He gets a cold, so he has a ___nose. (RUN) 20. He drinks ___beer than me. (LITTLE) ❹. VERB FORMS I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. Sally and her family love (go) to the park in the summer. 2. Her mum likes (lie) on the blanket and loves (read) her favourite magazines. 3. Anna’s family (like) the park because they love (be) outdoors.
12. 4. I enjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure. 5. We love (watch) new films, and we (go) to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend. 6. My brother hates (do) the same things day after day. 7. Our uncle (play) badminton once a week. 8. I (collect) a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far. 9. In 2100, people (travel) in flying cars. 10. I’m so hungry, Mum. - I (make) you some sandwiches. II. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form. 1. You (think) ___ collecting stamps costs much money? 2. My father thinks mountain climbing (be) ___ more dangerous than skating. 3. Every year, my mother (give) ___ me a nice doll on my birthday. 4. My brother (not like) ___ collecting stamps, he likes collecting glass bottles. 5. My sister likes (cook) ___ very much. She can cook many good foods. 6. Does your brother like (listen) ___ to music in his free time? 7. I think in the future, more people (enjoy) ___ going out by bicycles. 8. My father says when he's retired, he (go) ___ back to his village to do the gardening. 9. We are planting trees around our school now. Our school (be) ___ surrounded by a lot of green trees. 10. Lan says she loves collecting pens but she (not/continue) ___ this hobby from next year. III. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in the list. like (2) live be travel make sing read go write This is my favourite singer. He (1) a famous rock star. He (2) in America. He (3) all around the world and (4) in rock concerts. He (5) his songs and(6) his own video dips. In his free time, he (7) staying at home listening to his CDs. At weekends, he usually (8) to expensive restaurants with his friends. He also (9) a lot of books about strange things. I can’t wait to see him perform live. I (10) him so much. ❺. CORRECTION I. Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that needs correcting. 1. The children are playing boarding games, and their mother is arranging flowers.
13. A B C D 2. One of his father's favourite hobbies is playing horse-riding, and he just practises it A B C twice a month. D 3. He started learning how to play the guitar on his elder brother. A B C D 4.Your favourite football match will begin at 3 p.m., so you should arrive there A B C soon to get a good seat. D 5. She will attend the judo class next month because she intends to have a long A B C vacation in Ho Chi Minh City. D 6. He loves to listen to classical music, but he spends a little time doing it. A B C D 7. She didn't enjoy the party very much because she didn't like music and A B C to dance there. D 8. She’s 18 and she’s France. She lives in a village near Toulouse. She studies A B C engineering at university. D 9. She has a short black hair and very dark eyes. She is intelligent and funny, but A B C sometimes she’s a bit sad too. D 10.She loves music and she likes writing songs. She can plays the guitar very well and A B C she has a beautiful voice. D II. There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake. Sentences Correction 1. Nam is my classmates. He watches TV every night. ___ 2. I think collecting stamps are interesting. ___ 3. My dad cooks very good. He loves preparing meals for our family. ___
14. 4. I enjoy to ride my bike to school. ___ 5. We usually go in a small lake out of the city at weekends. ___ 6. Do you still play football next year? ___ 7. We like doing fishing because it is relaxing. ___ 8. Do you think bird-watching interesting? ___ 9. I think playing volleyball interest because it is a team game ___ 10. In my opinion, more people played monopoly in the future. ___ ❻. READING I. Read the text and choose the correct answer. If you enjoy cycling for pleasure, doing it in London can be a shock. There are not enough lanes especially for bikes, and making your way through the traffic can be very risky. But if you have great passion, cycling in London can be exciting, and it is an inexpensive way of keeping fit if you live there. Some cyclists don’t mind spending a lot of money on expensive bikes. However, if you just want a basic bike that is only for occasional use, there are many cheap choices. Several markets have cheap bikes on sale which may not be impressive to look at but should be satisfactory. You should buy a cycling helmet if you want to cycle in London. Wearing a cycling helmet is not compulsory in Britain, but it is a good idea to wear one for protection. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cycling helmetsB. Cheap bicycles C. Bicycle marketsD. Cycling in London 2. According to the passage, cycling in London is A. easyB. difficultC. tiringD. boring 3. The word “it” in line 3 refers to A. cyclingB. passionC. excitementD. doing exercise 4. The difficulty of cycling in London is described in lines A. 2B. 5C. 5-6D. 8-9 5. According to the passage, all the followings are true EXCEPT that A. It is compulsory to wear a helmet when cycling in Britain. B. Some bikes in London are cheap. C. There are not many lanes especially for bikes.
15. D. Some cyclists don’t want to buy expensive bikes. II. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in the list. like (2) live be travel make sing read go write This is my favourite singer. He (1) a famous rock star. He (2) in America. He (3) all around the world and (4) in rock concerts. He (5) his songs and(6) his own video dips. In his free time, he (7) staying at home listening to his CDs. At weekends, he usually (8) to expensive restaurants with his friends. He also (9) a lot of books about strange things. I can’t wait to see him perform live. I (10) him so much. III. Choose the most suitable word for each space. What do you like doing best (1) your spare time? My cousin Paul likes going (2) in the country and (3) photos. Sometimes he (4) with his friends, and they (5) at the park or at the beach. They always (6) a good time. His brother Chris isn’t (7) on walking. He spends most of the (8) at home. 1. A. forB. whenC. inD. at 2.A. for walksB. walksC. a walkD. to walk 3.A. makingB. havingC. takingD. doing 4.A. travelsB. gets upC. seesD. goes out 5. A. enjoyB. have funC. hobbyD. go 6. A. haveB. makeC. doD. like 7.A. interestedB. outC. decidedD. keen 8.A. otherB. timeC. peopleD. money IV. Read the article and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). After school Susan goes home to do her model-making. She loves making models. She started about a year ago. She needs about two weeks to make a model. Then she puts it on the shelf in her bedroom. She has about twenty models now. She thinks she will need to get another shelf soon. Last term she tried to start a club for model-making at school but the teachers and other children weren’t interested. She thinks she has a lot of fun anyway. True False 1. Susan makes models when she stays at school. 2. She has made her models for about one year. 3. It takes her two weeks to make two models. 4. She will need another shelf for her models soon.
16. 5. Susan tried to start a club for model making and the teachers and other children were interested in it very much. ❼. WRITING I. Complete the conversation, using the words or phrases given. A: What is your hobby? B: Well, I like collecting stamps. A: How can you collect your stamps? B (1) ___ (I/ buy/ post office. I/ also/ ask/ members of family/ relatives) (2) ___ (Sometimes/I/ exchange/ stamps/ other people) A:How do you organize your collection? B: (3) ___ (I/ divide/ different groups/ animals/ plants/ birds/ so on) A:Why do you collect stamps? B: (4) ___ (I/ know more/ people/ animals/ plants) A:What will you do next? B: (5) ___ (I/ collect/ more stamps) II. Make correct sentences from the words and phrases given. 1. When/ you/ start/ hobby? ___ ___ 2.We/ find/ make/ models/ very interesting/ because/ we/ should/ creative. ___ ___ 3.I/ think/ future/ people/ take up/ more/ outdoor activities. ___ ___
17. 4. My best friend/ not/ like/ mountain climbing/ because/ he/ afraid/ heights. ___ ___ 5.My sister/ enjoy/ cook/ and/ make/ new dishes/ her own. ___ ___ III. Rewrite the sentences, using the given words. 1. What is the price of this watch?  How much ___? 2. What is the price of these beautiful scarves? How much ___? 3. Can you tell me the way to Dong Nai Post office? Can you tell me ___? 4. Can you tell me the way to the station? Can you tell me ___? 5. They are fast typists. They ___ 6. Peter is a hard worker. Peter ___ 7. There are no bottles on the shelf. There aren’t ___ 8. We have no time to prepare the speech. We don’t have ___ IV. Use the words and phrases to write a passage. 1. Stamp collection/ be/ interesting hobby. 2. You/ can learn many things, such/ the geography/ a country/ stamps. 3. Postal stamps/ be a source/ interesting facts/ important dates/ every country/ the world. 4. It/ make stamp collecting/ become very popular. 5. As you look at the pages/ a stamp album, you/ can learn interesting details/ foreign customs/ arts/ literature/ history/ culture. 6. Their colors/ can make/ you feel relaxed/ happy. 7. Collecting stamps/ can become/ a business. 8. If you are lucky/ finding/ special stamp, it/ will bring/ you some money besides knowledge/ pleasure.
18. === ANSWER KEYS UNIT 1: HOBBIES ❶. PHONETICS I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group 1. D 11. A 21. C 31. A 41. B 2. B 12. A 22. D 32. C 42. C 3. B 13. A 23. A 33. C 43. D 4. D 14. C 24. D 34. C 44. B 5. B 15. A 25. A 35. A 45. B 6. A 16. C 26. C 36. D 46. A 7. A 17. A 27. B 37. D 47. C 8. C 18. C 28. B 38. C 48. B 9. D 19. D 29. B 39. A 49. A 10. B 20. C 30. C 40. C 50. C II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 1. B 4. C 7. A 10. D 13. D 2. A 5. B 8. A 11. B 14. C 3. D 6. D 9. B 12. A 15. A ❷. MULTIPLE CHOICE I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1.A 11.B 21.C 31.A 41.A 2.B 12.C 22.B 32.C 42.C 3.B 13.B 23.B 33.D 43.C 4.D 14.C 24.A 34.C 44.A
19. 5.A 15.A 25.B 35.D 45.C 6.C 16.B 26.C 36.C 46.B 7.C 17.A 27.B 37.B 47.A 8.B 18.D 28.C 38.A 48.D 9.D 19.C 29.D 39.D 49.D 10.B 20.D 30.B 40.D 50.B ❸. WORD FORMS I. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence. 1. beautiful 6. imagination 11. enjoyably 16. unhealthy 2. boring 7. musical 12.unusual 17.painting 3. decorations 8. pleasure 13.amazing 18.different 4. widens 9. collection 14. decorations 19.running 5. wonderful 10. creative 15.boring 20.less ❹. VERB FORMS I. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. going / to go 6. doing 2. lying - reading 7. plays 3. likes - being 8. have collected 4. collecting 9. will travel 5. watching (/ to watch) - will go 10. will make II. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form. 1. Do you think 6. listening 2. is 7. will enjoy 3. give 8. will go 4. doesn’t like 9. will be 5. cooking 10. won’t continue III. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in the list. 1. is 2. lives 3. travels 4. sings 5. writes 6. makes 7. likes 8. goes 9. reads 10. like ❺. CORRECTION I. Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that needs correcting. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C II. There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake. 1.classmates → classmate 6. Do → Will
20. 2. are → is 7. doing → going 3. good →well 8. think → find 4. to ride → riding 9. interest→ interesting 5. in →to 10. play →willplay ❻. READING I. Read the text and choose the correct answer. l. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A II. Choose the most suitable word for each space. l. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B III. Read the article and decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). 1. False 2. True 3. False 4. True 5. False ❼. WRITING I. Complete the conversation, using the words or phrases given. 1. I buy stamps from the post office. I also ask the members of my family and my relatives. 2. Sometimes I exchange my stamps with other people. 3. I divide my stamps into different groups, such as animals, plants, birds, and so on. 4. Because I know more about people, animals, and plants. 5. I will collect more stamps. II. Make correct sentences from the words and phrases given. 1. When did you start your hobby? 2. We find making models very interesting because we should be creative. 3. I think in the future people will take up more outdoor activities. 4. My best friend does not like mountain climbing because he is afraid of heights. 5. My sister enjoys cooking and making new dishes on her own. III. Rewrite the sentences, using the given words. 1. How much is this watch? 2. How much are these beautiful scarves? 3. Can you tell me how to get to Dong Nai Post office? 4. Can you tell me how to get to the station? 5. They type fast. 6. Peter works hard. 7. There aren’t any bottles on the shelf. 8. We don’t have any time to prepare the speech. IV. Use the words and phrases to write a passage.
21. Stamp collection is an interesting hobby. You can learn many things, such as the geography of a country from stamps. Postal stamps are a source of interesting facts and important dates about every country in the world. It makes stamp collecting become very popular. As you look at the pages of a stamp album, you can learn interesting details of foreign customs, arts, literature, history and culture. Their colors can make you feel relaxed and happy. Collecting stamps can become a business. If you are lucky in finding a special stamp, it will bring you some money besides knowledge and pleasure. ===